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Description | *Human Malformations and Related Anomalies. - 3rd ed Oxford : Oxford University Press, Incorporated, 2015 ©2015. - 1 online resource (1001 pages) |
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Note | Formato pdf/epub - Accesso riservato secondo le condizioni contrattuali https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/unibo/detail.action?docID=4083867 | |
ISBN | 9780199386048 | |
9780199386031 | ||
Series | Oxford Monographs on Medical Genetics Series | |
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Publication year | 2015 | |
Contents note | Cover -- OXFORD MONOGRAPHS ON MEDICAL GENETICS -- HUMAN MALFORMATIONS AND RELATED ANOMALIE -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- CONTRIBUTORS -- INTRODUCTION -- I.1. Nomenclature -- I.2. Etiology and Pathogenesis -- I.3. Classification and Coding -- I.4. Genetic Causes of Congenital Anomalies -- I.5. Environmental Causes of Congenital Anomalies -- I.6. Human Anomalies with Unknown Causes -- I.7. Detection, Diagnosis, Evaluation, Management -- 1 | LIMBS -- Introduction -- 1.1. Limb Deficiency -- 1.1a. Absence of Limb -- 1.1b. Absent Radius -- 1.1c. Absent Ulna -- 1.1d. Absence and Hypoplasia of the Humerus -- 1.1e. Absence and Hypoplasia of the Tibia -- 1.1f. Absence and Hypoplasia of the Fibula -- 1.1g. Absence and Hypoplasia of the Femur -- 1.1h. Terminal Transverse Limb Deficiency -- 1.2. Synostosis -- 1.2a. Carpal Coalition and Tarsal Coalition -- 1.2b. Metacarpophalangeal and Metatarsophalangeal Synostosis -- 1.2c. Proximal Symphalangism -- 1.2d. Distal Symphalangism -- 1.2e. Humeroradial Synostosis -- 1.2f. Radioulnar Synostosis -- 1.2g. Tibiofibular Synostosis -- 1.2h. Sirenomelia -- 1.3. Constriction Rings -- 1.4. Excessive Partitions, Duplications, and Accessory Bones -- 1.5. Bowing of Long Bones -- 1.6. Short Stature -- 1.7. Tall Stature -- 1.8. Limb Overgrowth -- 1.9. Increased Bone Density -- 1.10. Decreased Bone Density -- 1.11. Osteolysis -- 1.12. Anomalies of the Patella -- 1.13. Arthrogryposis -- 1.13a. Amyoplasia -- 1.13b. Distal Arthrogryposis -- 1.13c. Fetal Akinesia Phenotype -- 1.13d. Pterygium -- 2 | HANDS AND FEET -- Introduction -- 2.1. Polydactyly -- 2.1a. Preaxial Polydactyly -- 2.1b. Postaxial Polydactyly -- 2.1c. Mesoaxial Polydactyly -- 2.2. Syndactyly -- 2.2a. Syndactyly Type I -- 2.2b. Syndactyly Type II -- 2.2c. Syndactyly Type III -- 2.2d. Syndactyly Type IV -- 2.2e. Syndactyly Type V. 2.2f. Complete Syndactyly -- 2.2g. Cenani-Lenz Syndactyly -- 2.2h. Symbrachydactyly -- 2.3. Brachydactyly -- 2.3a. Brachydactyly Type A1 -- 2.3b. Brachydactyly Type A2 -- 2.3c. Brachydactyly Type A3 -- 2.3d. Brachydactyly Type B -- 2.3e. Brachydactyly Type C -- 2.3f. Brachydactyly Type D -- 2.3g. Brachydactyly Type E -- 2.4. Osseous Deficiencies of the Hands and Feet -- 2.4a. Preaxial Deficiency -- 2.4b. Postaxial Deficiency -- 2.5. Terminal Transverse Deficiency -- 2.6. Split-Hand/Foot Malformation -- 2.7. Macrodactyly -- 2.8. Camptodactyly -- 2.9. Clubfoot -- 3 | PECTORAL AND PELVIC GIRDLES -- Introduction -- 3.1. Clavicular Hypoplasia or Aplasia -- 3.2. Clavicular Pseudoarthrosis -- 3.3. Altered Shape and Other Abnormalities of the Clavicle -- 3.4. Sprengel Anomaly -- 3.5. Glenoid Hypoplasia -- 3.6. Anomalies of the Pelvic Bones -- 3.7. Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip -- 3.8. Coxa Vara -- 3.9. Coxa Valga -- 4 | SPINE AND THORACIC CAGE -- Introduction -- 4.1. Occipitalization of the Atlas -- 4.2. Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the Odontoid Process of the Axis -- 4.3. Klippel-Feil Anomaly -- 4.4. Segmentation Defects of the Vertebrae -- 4.5. Altered Vertebral Body Contour -- 4.6. Sagittal Clefts of the Vertebrae -- 4.7. Coronal Clefts of the Vertebrae -- 4.8. Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis -- 4.9. Sacral Agenesis -- 4.10. Anomalies of the Ribs -- 4.11. Cervical Rib -- 4.12. Pectus Excavatum -- 4.13. Pectus Carinatum -- 4.14. Anomalies of the Sternum -- 5 | SKULL -- Introduction -- 5.1. Craniosynostosis -- 5.2. Kleeblattschädel -- 5.3. Wide Cranial Sutures -- 5.4. Anomalies of Fontanels -- 5.5. Parietal Foramina -- 5.6. Wormian Bones -- 5.7. Cranial Dermal Sinus -- 5.8. Scalp Vertex Aplasia and Atretric Encephaloceles -- 5.9. Thin Cranial Bones -- 5.10. Undermineralization of the Skull -- 5.11. Craniotabes -- 5.12. Thick Cranial Bones. 5.13. Sclerosis and Hyperostosis of the Skull -- 5.14. Vertex Birth Molding -- 5.15. Breech Head and Bathrocephaly -- 5.16. Other Cranial Deformations Due to Abnormal Fetal Presentation -- 5.17. Anomalies of the Sella Turcica -- 5.18. Anomalies of the Foramen Magnum -- 5.19. |